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10 Powerful Ways to Reduce Audit Findings and Strengthen ERP Controls in Hybrid Clouds

ERP systems like SAP S/4HANA, Oracle Fusion Cloud, Workday, and Microsoft Dynamics 365 sit at the core of enterprise operations. They manage finance, procurement, supply chain, and HR processes that keep organizations running.

But as these systems move to hybrid cloud architectures, where on-premise and SaaS environments coexist, the challenge of maintaining security controls and passing audits becomes more complex than ever.

Many organizations today face the same recurring issue: audit findings linked to weak ERP controls, especially in access management, segregation of duties (SoD), and configuration oversight.

In this blog, we’ll explore 10 actionable, proven strategies to reduce audit findings and strengthen ERP controls backed by field insights, automation trends, and compliance best practices.

Why Audit Findings Continue to Plague ERP Environments

ERP audit issues rarely stem from malicious intent; they’re symptoms of system complexity, decentralization, and manual processes. Common causes include:

  • Inconsistent role design and access provisioning across cloud and on-prem systems.

  • Manual access reviews that are error-prone and incomplete.

  • Lack of continuous controls monitoring (CCM).

  • Misaligned responsibilities between IT, business, and audit teams.

  • Failure to adapt controls to new ERP modules and integrations.

The result? Audit findings that repeat year after year, creating compliance fatigue and eroding trust between auditors and management.

Hybrid cloud environments add another layer of risk: controls must span across multiple platforms, identities, and data flows. The key to solving this challenge is not more manual oversight but intelligent automation and governance by design.

1. Automate User Access Reviews Across Hybrid Systems

Manual access recertifications are a major source of audit findings. In hybrid ERP landscapes, user lists are scattered across on-prem and cloud systems, making manual review nearly impossible.

Solution: Automate access reviews using Identity Governance and Administration (IGA) tools that integrate with both SAP, Oracle, and Active Directory.

  • Use risk-based certification (focus first on privileged users).

  • Provide managers with context: what access the user has, why, and SoD risk level.

  • Track every approval and remediation for audit evidence.

Tip: Implement quarterly or event-driven recertifications rather than waiting for annual audits.

2. Implement Continuous Controls Monitoring (CCM)

Auditors often find that controls exist, but they’re not being tested regularly. CCM eliminates this gap by automatically validating control effectiveness on a continuous basis.

Examples of CCM in action:

  • Detecting SoD violations as they occur, not after the quarter ends.

  • Monitoring configuration changes in real time (e.g., posting periods, payment limits).

  • Triggering alerts when high-risk transactions deviate from control thresholds.

Tools like SAP CCM, Oracle Advanced Controls, or Saviynt CCM can provide dashboards that show control status, exceptions, and remediation progress, keeping you audit-ready 24x7.

3. Design Risk-Based Segregation of Duties (SoD) Rules

One of the top ERP audit findings every year: conflicting roles. SoD violations occur when a user can both initiate and approve a financial transaction, creating opportunities for fraud.

To strengthen your ERP control framework:

  • Define SoD rules specific to your business processes.

  • Assign risk ratings (critical, high, medium, low) to conflicts.

  • Automate detection and remediation via GRC or IGA tools.

  • Simulate role changes before deployment to prevent new conflicts.

Example: In SAP, restrict “Create Vendor” and “Process Payment” from existing in the same role.

4. Centralize Role Design and Governance

Hybrid ERP landscapes often have fragmented role structures managed by different teams. This leads to role duplication, inconsistent naming, and uncontrolled access growth.

The solution: build a centralized role governance framework.

  • Standardize naming conventions and approval workflows.

  • Adopt the least privilege principle, ensuring roles grant only what’s necessary.

  • Implement “birthright” roles for baseline access and “request-based” roles for exceptions.

Real-world insight: One global enterprise reduced 40% of redundant SAP roles by standardizing role design through a single governance platform.

5. Strengthen Integration Security Between Cloud and On-Prem Systems

In hybrid ERP environments, integrations often bypass native access controls. APIs, middleware, and file transfers can expose sensitive data if not properly secured.

Best practices:

  • Use OAuth 2.0 and API keys with expiration policies.

  • Encrypt data in motion (TLS 1.2+) and at rest.

  • Limit service account privileges; never use admin credentials for integrations.

  • Log all API calls and integration activities for forensic visibility.

Pro tip: Integrate ERP logs with your enterprise SIEM to detect cross-system anomalies.

6. Automate Provisioning and Deprovisioning

Inactive or orphaned accounts are one of the easiest audit findings to prevent and one of the most common.

Use automation to close this gap:

  • Integrate ERP with HR systems (e.g., Workday, SuccessFactors) for lifecycle-driven provisioning.

  • Automate offboarding so terminated employees lose access instantly.

  • Reconcile user lists weekly to catch inactive accounts.

Example: An organization linked SAP and Workday via IGA integration, reducing orphaned accounts by 98% in one quarter.

7. Enforce Secure Configuration Baselines

Auditors frequently flag insecure ERP configurations, such as disabled password policies or outdated system parameters.

Combat this with secure configuration baselines aligned with frameworks like CIS Benchmarks or NIST 800-53.

  • Document approved configurations for each environment (DEV, QA, PROD).

  • Automate validation using scripts or monitoring tools.

  • Lock down transport management, ensuring changes follow the change control process.

Example: SAP’s Security Optimization Service can benchmark system parameters against SAP-recommended values.

8. Integrate ERP Security with Enterprise IAM

In hybrid architectures, ERP applications should not exist in isolation. Integrating them with enterprise identity and access management (IAM) enables consistent enforcement of security policies.

Benefits include:

  • Single Sign-On (SSO) and Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).

  • Centralized access logging and policy management.

  • Faster onboarding through automation.

This alignment also supports compliance frameworks like SOX Section 404 and ISO 27001 Annex A.9, which require consistent access control across all systems.

9. Improve Audit Readiness with Evidence Automation

One of the biggest audit challenges is gathering evidence: screenshots, reports, and approvals to prove control execution.

Modern GRC tools now automate this process:

  • Capture control activity logs and attach them to control objects.

  • Generate time-stamped audit trails automatically.

  • Provide auditors direct read-only dashboards for real-time validation.

By automating evidence collection, you can cut audit prep time by up to 70%.

10. Establish a Governance and Control Center of Excellence (CoE)

ERP security is not a one-time project; it’s an ongoing discipline. A Controls CoE provides the organizational muscle to sustain control quality over time.

What a CoE does:

  • Defines global control standards and processes.

  • Conducts control testing, maturity assessments, and continuous improvements.

  • Coordinates with internal audit and IT risk teams.

Case in point: A Fortune 500 firm built a GRC CoE to oversee its global Oracle Fusion rollout, cutting recurring audit issues by half in the first year.

The Future of ERP Controls in Hybrid Cloud Environments

As ERP ecosystems evolve, so will their control models. The future points toward AI-driven governance, predictive compliance, and automated audit intelligence.

Emerging trends include:

  • Machine learning-based SoD analytics predicting potential conflicts before deployment.

  • Behavior analytics identifying abnormal transaction patterns in real time.

  • Risk-aware automation, where controls adapt dynamically to risk levels.

In essence, organizations are moving from reactive audit responses to proactive, data-driven assurance that transforms compliance from a checkbox to a competitive advantage.

At TechRisk Partners (TRPGLOBAL), we help enterprises design, implement, and operate ERP control frameworks built for the hybrid cloud era. Our RiskSuccess© methodology combines GRC automation, SoD analytics, and continuous assurance to eliminate recurring audit findings and strengthen control maturity.

Want to make your ERP systems audit-ready all year round? Contact us today for a consultation with our ERP risk specialists.

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